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贾斯帕·莫里森(Jasper Morrison) 英国设计师系列

作者:淘博工业设计整理发布 日期:2021-02-24 人气:4473

官网:http://www.jaspermorrison.com/

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      贾斯帕·莫里森Jasper Morrison,1959年生于伦敦,1985年从英国皇家艺术设计学院毕业 。他的家具设计比较有名 ,最有名气的是为2000年德国汉诺威世博会设计的有轨电车设计,该设计赢得了IF交通工具大奖。 英国设计师里面他算比较理性的,曾获得过柏林艺术大学的奖学金,这也许和他理性主义的产品设计有一些联系。他的风格简朴直接,设计语言凝练简洁,直指产品功能性。其作品具有超越时空的美感,常常从传统形式中获得灵感,用新技术和新材料去重新表现。其风格可说是具有道德意识。通过起初和vitra、Cappellini,之后又与Alias、Alessi、Established and Sons、Flos、Magis、 Rosenthal及其他企业的合作得到锤炼。在其200多件作品中,比较重要的是为Alessi设计的盘子和杯子,为Flos和Lx设计的灯具,为Rowenta设计的小家电。伦敦的泰特现代美术馆的装饰,Le Corbusier的La Tourette修道院的椅子也出自他的手笔。被称为工业设计天才,是当代最重要的设计师之一。贾斯帕·莫里森Jasper Morrison谦称自己的设计哲学是Super Normal。

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     他将这种“Super Normal”简单解释为,“我们从日常生活中观察到有些对象不受岁月摧残,更经久耐用。它们未必夺目,却拥有由内散发至外的实用美。门柄就是其中一个例子,它平常得让我们常常忽略它的存在。如果有一天它坏了需要更换,而新选择的门柄美观多于实用时,我们才会发现原来的好,那拥有外在美的新门柄却是too much了。”

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     贾斯珀·莫里森是当今最具影响力的工业设计师之一,与其称他为一个设计师,他更愿意称自己是一个atmosphere police,良好空间氛围的创造者。他更在意的是,一件设计是如何影响其周围的环境气氛。现在有太多设计本身偏离了物件的原本,设计师关心的只是物件表面的吸引力,为设计而设计。JASPER提醒设计师们,在现实世界中,一件物品的价值是其根本功能,而不是在多余的设计上。设计对他而言,是改善生活的工具,而并非仅仅是吸引别人眼球。

JASPER MORRISON 于1959年出生在伦敦。

1979年至1985年间,他在Kingston Polytechnic,伦敦的The Royal College of Art(皇家艺术学院),柏林的HDK学习设计。
1986年在伦敦成立了设计办公室。
1987年在Kassel 为路透社新闻中心的Documenta 8做设计。
1988年在柏林,作为Cultural City of Europe Program(欧洲文化城市计划)活动中的一部分,在DAAD画廊展出了他的“部分家用新品”。
1989年第一次在米兰的Istituto Europeo di Design(设计学院)举办“A World Without Words”的图片讲座。
1992年为FSB公司设计的1144系列门把手荣获Bundespreis Produkt设计奖和iF“Top Ten”奖。
1993年在米兰的La Fabrica del Vapore展出他和James Irvine为Cappellini设计的创意以及“The House of Cappellini”。
1994年在比利时的Interieur 94上举办荣誉嘉宾个人展。
1995年在Bordeaux建筑中心的“Arc en Reve”举办个人展。
1996年他的“Lima”椅和“Bottle”瓶架被收入为纽约Moma的永久性展品。
1997年他的Hannover电车被评为iF交通设计奖和iF生态奖。
1998年,他的“A World without words”被瑞士的Lars Mǔller verlag再次出版。
1999年他和Micael Young及Marc Newson的作品在Rejkyavik艺术博物馆展出。
由巴黎Edition Dis Voir出版了他的新自传。
他是1999年版“International Design year Book”(国际设计年鉴)的编辑。

在东京的Axis Gallery举办了个人展。

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Jasper Morrison was born in London in 1959, and graduated in Design at Kingston Polytechnic Design School, London (1979-82 BA (Des.)) and The Royal College of Art for Postgraduate studies (1982-85 MA (Des.) RCA). In 1984 he studied at Berlins HdK on a Scholarship.
In 1986 he set up an Office for Design in London. His work was included in the Documenta 8 exhibition in Kassel in 1987, for which he designed the Reuters News Centre. The following year he was invited to take part in “Design Werkstadt”, a part of the “Berlin, Cultural City of Europe” program, where he exhibited “Some new items for the house, part I” at the DAAD Gallery.
He then began designing products for SCP in London, the German door handle producer FSB, the Office furniture company Vitra, and the Italian furniture producer Cappellini. In 1992 together with James Irvine, he organised Progetto Oggetto for Cappellini, a collection of household objects designed together with a group of young European designers. He also worked with Andreas Brandolini and Axel Kufus on a variety of installations, exhibition designs and town planning projects under the umbrella of Utilism International.
In 1992, his slide show lecture "A world without words" was published in book format by the graphic designer Tony Arefin.
In 1994 Jasper Morrison was guest of honour and held an exhibition at the Interieur 94 exhibition in Belgium. In 1995 he held a solo exhibition at Bordeauxs Arc en Rêve Centre darchitecture. He began a consultancy with Üstra the Hannover Transportation Authority by designing a Bus Stop for the City.
In 1995 Jasper Morrisons office was awarded the contract to design the new Hannover Tram, the largest European light rail production contract of its time, at 500 Million Deutschemarks. The first vehicle was presented to the public in June 1997 at the Hannover Industrial Fair, and awarded the IF Transportation Design Prize and the Ecology award.
More recently exhibitions and installations have included: "The State of Things" to complement the editing of the 1999 Design Year Book. Solo exhibitions at the Axis Gallery, Tokyo, for Flos at the Yamagiwa Centre in Tokyo, as Designer of the Year 2000 at the Paris Design Fair.

Recent projects include the design of furniture for Tate Modern in London, "Luxmaster" for Flos, Folding Air-Chair and Low Air-Table for Magis; a monograph "Everything but the Walls" published by Lars Müller Publishers; a bench for the Roppongi Hills development in Tokyo; ATM desk system for Vitra ,a line of kitchen appliances for Rowenta, Pots&Pans for Alessi and a sanitary- and brassware range for Ideal Standard.In 2005, founding of Super Normal with Naoto Fukasawa. In June 2006, first Super Normal exhibition in Tokyo.

Jasper Morrison Ltd. currently based in London and Paris, have worked and in most cases still do for the following companies:
Alessi Spa, Italy; Alias Srl, Italy; Canon Camera Division, Japan; Cappellini Spa., Italy; Flos Spa, Italy; FSB GmbH, Germany; Magis Srl, Italy; Rosenthal AG, Germany; Rowenta, France; Sony Design Centre Europe; Vitra International AG, Switzerland. In 2004, began consultancies with Samsung Electronics, Korea, Muji (Japan), Ideal Standard (UK) and Olivetti (Italy).

当年轻设计师们还在苦苦寻觅自己的设计风格,

企图为设计打上强烈的个人标签时,

当今最具影响力的工业设计师之一Jasper Morrison

却反其道而行之。

主张摒弃过于风格化和个人化的设计,

在他的观念中,

多余的设计就如同污染物。

Jasper Morrison也是一位当代的极简主义风格设计大师,

他有一个重要的设计理念,

那就是“Super Normal.

可以理解为“超级平凡”“超级日常”或者“超级本质”。

Jasper Morrison认为当代设计看似层出不穷,

但实际上就是将形同的产品换个外包装,

或者加上一些华而不实的累赘。

他提醒设计师们,

在真实的日常生活中,

一件物品的价值是它的基本功能,

而不是华而不实的多余设计。

设计,应该回归本质原点。

Jasper Morrison的设计作品

并不是抓人眼球的类型,

用色往往以单色和原色为主,

外形也多是简单的线条和几何形状。

他的作品涵盖生活的方方面面,

从家具、橱柜、手表、文具、电器、到电子产品,

可以说彻底的贯彻了他“Super Normal”的设计哲学。




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